Instead of relying on mechanical manipulations , majumdar and his colleagues speculated that silicon transistors might electrically control ions dissolved in fluids as well as they could electrons 因此马强达和同事舍弃了机械控制方法，他们猜想矽电晶体或许能像控制电子流向一样，以电子方式控制溶解在液体中的离子。
2.
Instead of relying on mechanical manipulations , majumdar and his colleagues speculated that silicon transistors might electrically control ions dissolved in fluids as well as they could electrons 因此马强达和同事舍弃了机械控制方法，他们猜想硅晶体管或许能像控制电子流向一样，以电子方式控制溶解在液体中的离子。
3.
Even the most optimistic proponents of ics believe that major innovations will be required to reach the ultimate operating limit of the silicon transistor : a length for functional features around 10 nanometers ( nm ) , or about 30 atoms long 即使是最乐观的ic拥护者也认为，得有重要的创新，才能达到矽电晶体操作的最小尺寸极限：接近10奈米的图案，或是差不多30个原子的长度。
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